- EKLA HOME at Reclaim Home
- Cisco Bros. at Eco-Terric
- Pure by Ami McKay
- Wentworth by Furnature
- Dolce by Greener Lifestyles
- Leila by RC Greeen
- EKLA HOME at Reclaim Home
Time Magazine put forth its Green Design 100 which included categories such as Pioneers, companies, Home and Websites. In reading the list, I saw that it included mostly large and established companies when I know of so many other companies whose products and practices are much “greener”. All of the people and companies mentioned do deserve their props and my goal is not to take anything away from them. I would just like for Time to create a second list with all of the same categories and to give a nod toward some smaller, lesser known companies, products and people that are all this list and more. In addition, many of them have been doing it longer!
I always am asking what the word “green” means nowadays. It seems so ambiguous and subjective as applied to companies, people and products. It isn’t quantifiable or qualifiable. As I mentioned in a previous post about organic home furnishing fabrics, my concern is with healthful, non-toxic products that don’t outgas or create potential risks to people and the environment. I am thrilled that plastic is being recycled and kept out of landfills. But, it is still petroleum-based and off-gasses. (Let’s not even get into the problem with much of the plastic being loaded into shipping containers and sent to China for recyling before it is sent back into the States again.) Since I have a background in textile product development for home furnishings, I decided to address the HOME section of Time’s list, having given kudos the Ethan Allen, Pottery Barn and Crate & Barrel. Yes, these large companies deserve credit for positive changes that they have made with the use of more responsible components of their furniture and still bringing a sofa to market that retails for under $2000.
I would like to share a matrix I created of companies that are producing eco upholstered furniture. I created a set of criteria from which to grade the companies based on their pieces’ components and their practicies as companies. Since I consider the pinnacle to be a completely natural and non-toxic product, my matrix criteria is skewed in favor of the companies that are working in this direction. You will see a positive correlation bteween purity and price. Green might be a bit more expensive than conventional, but organic is much more expensive. The reasons for the higher priced organic sofas are obvious- high material costs, less demand and lower production. I have not addressed the quality issue in this matrix either. To be truly green and sustainable, one might want to consider furniture as an investment, rather than a purchase that has an expected 4-10 year life span.
Okay, I have spent all day trying to figure out how to export and Excel spreadsheet into this blog without distorting it and I have been unsuccessful. So, I’ll try to do this in text format. I came up with a list of criteria for grading the greenness or purity of companies with eco upholtered furniture lines and I gave a point for every criterion met. These are the criteria.
Price range |
FSC certified wood |
No VOC stains |
Water-based glues |
Natural latex cushion |
Uses wool for FR compliance |
Organic or renewable natural fabrics |
Sells only non-toxic furniture |
Owns its factory |
Has product or factory eco certs |
Member of Sustainable Furniture Council |
Contributes %-age of profits |
Making non-toxic furniture for more than three years |
SCORE |
Comments |
Price range |
SCORE |
Comments |
||
Pottery Barn | $ |
1 |
soy-based foam cushion, recycled poly foam arms, recycled steel springs | |
Crate & Barrel | $ |
2 |
corn and soy based cushions/ wood from responsibly mananged forests. Made by Lee. | |
Norwalk Furniture | $ |
2 |
Preserve soy-based foam.)Only 10% soy. Recycled wire | |
Mitchell Gold & Bob Williams | $$$ |
2 |
domesticaly sourced wood, soy based foam, regenerated fibers | |
Room & Board | $ |
3 |
Can’t figue out what is eco about their pieces other than FSC-certified wood. | |
Palacek | $$ |
4 |
imports all. Thru trade | |
CR Laine | $ |
4 |
down2earth collection only. Soy-based foam. Sold only at Circle Furniture. | |
Harden Furniture | $$ |
5 |
Preserve soy-based foam.)Only 10% soy. | |
Ikea | $ |
5 |
poor carbon footprint, uses wood from responsibly managed forests. Eliminates many toxins. | |
Rowe Furniture | $ |
5 |
Eco-Rowe Collection only. Soy-based foam.Recycled polys. PBDE-free. | |
Lee Industries | $$ |
6 |
20% soy-based Preserve foam. Recycled poly. Sofas start at $1800+ | |
Bean Products | $$$$ |
6 |
Chicago. Small collection.Sofa $5200. Doesn’t use wool for FR?? | |
Viesso | $$ |
6 |
LA. No organic cotton and no wool. Sofa=$2900 | |
Maria Yee | $$ |
7 |
imported from China.Bamboo frames | |
RC Green/Vivavi | $$$$ |
7 |
LA. Sofa $5600. Sold only in Vivavi | |
Q Collection | $$$$$ |
7 |
NYC. Sells through showrooms. Won best of Green for juvenile collection. | |
Pure by Ami McKay | $$$$ |
7 |
no wool. Flame retardants? Sofa=$5200 | |
|
||||
Furnature | $$$$ |
8 |
Pioneer. Sofa $5200 | |
Zola | $$$ |
9 |
Oregon. Sofa $4800 | |
Environmental Language | $$$$$ |
9 |
Chicago | |
Cisco Bros. | $$$$ |
9 |
LA. Sells through showrooms. 82″ sofa $5000 | |
EKLA Home | $$$ |
9 |
Sofa $3800. Will make custom pieces,too. | |
Greener Lifestyles | $$$$ |
9 |
Seattle based. 75″ sofa $4500 | |
A Natural Home |
|
no prices and cannot find retailers | ||
Further comments: Many of these companies are using soy-based foams, ranging from 5%-20%, but the balance is still petroleum and have chemical flame retardants. They did not earn points under “Non-toxic foam cushions”. | ||||
I did not give points to companies using natural fiber fabrics unless the fabrics contained no pesticides and low impact dyes. | ||||
Although some companies use certified eco ingredients, none posted certs on website and I gave no credit for component certification, only for certification of final product or factory. | ||||
Carbon footprint is important, but not included because origin of components and finished products are not divulged on most websites. | ||||
PRICE: $=<$2000, $$=$2000-$3499, $$$=3500-$4999, $$$$=$5000-$6999, $$$$$=$7000+ for 84″ sofa |
I just want to mention that this info is based on what I was able to obtain from the maker’s website or a retailer’s website. I was surprised to see with three companies using natural latex cushions no mention of wool as the flame retardant that allows the pieces to meet the federal requirements for residential upholstered furniture. I don’t really know if they are just not meeting it or using chemical flame retardants to do so.
As you can see, there is a positive correlation between level of purity and higher price ranges. If you are satisfied with soy-based foam that still has petroleum and chemical flame retardants added, then Lee Industries is an overall good value. They do use FSC-certified hardwoods and make nice quality pieces at their price points. If you want purity and investment quality then you are going to have to trade up to the companies that scored higher. Most of these companies also offer many more options and cusotmization since the pieces are made-to-order.
Please understand that I am not Consumer Reports . I am just an individual who cares about the purity of the ingredients in the furniture and am hopefully sharing some helpful information about other “green” companies out there about which Time might not know due to their sizes.
Thanks for your efforts to educate about the eco-friendly furniture options! There are many options available across various styles and price points with a range of more environmentally features. I think the key for companies is to be transparent and provide information that helps educate about the environmental impacts of their products. When information and facts are available, people are able to evaluate options and make the best product decision for them.
In my world as the marketing manager for soy-based BiOH polyols (a foam ingredient used by many of the companies above to replace a portion of the petroleum-based ingredients in foams), I am focused on educating others about soy foams – including correcting misconceptions about soy foam products and sharing life cycle data on how soy foams w/ BiOH polyols leave a smaller footprint than traditional foam cushioning. Many of the companies above have products with BiOH polyols including Pottery Barn, Crate & Barrel, Mitchell Gold + Bob Williams, LEE Industries, Room & Board, CR Laine, Harden, and Cisco. For more facts and information about soy foams made in part with BiOH polyols, please visit our blog at http://www.experiencebioh.com.
Thank you! I agree. I am quite familair with your soy-based foam and the furniture and auto manufacturers who are using yours as well as DuPont’s. I applaud Cargill’s efforts. Dow Cargill’s earlier introduction of Ingeo was a positive, trailblazing move away from the use of so much petroleum , too.